Friday 8 September 2017

wireless transfer of data from arduino to server using esp8266 with example of DHT11

#include "SoftwareSerial.h"
String ssid ="yourSSID";
String password="yourPassword";
SoftwareSerial esp(6, 7);// RX, TX

String data;
String server = "yourServer"; 
String uri = "yourURI";

int DHpin = 8;
byte dat [5];
String temp ,hum;


void setup() {
pinMode (DHpin, OUTPUT);
esp.begin(9600);
Serial.begin(9600);
reset();
connectWifi();
}

//reset the esp8266 module
void reset() {
esp.println("AT+RST");
delay(1000);
if(esp.find("OK") ) Serial.println("Module Reset");
}

//connect to your wifi network
void connectWifi() {
String cmd = "AT+CWJAP=\"" +ssid+"\",\"" + password + "\"";
esp.println(cmd);
delay(4000);
if(esp.find("OK")) {
Serial.println("Connected!");
}
else {
connectWifi();
Serial.println("Cannot connect to wifi"); }
}

byte read_data () {
byte data;
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i ++) {
if (digitalRead (DHpin) == LOW) {
while (digitalRead (DHpin) == LOW); // wait for 50us
delayMicroseconds (30); // determine the duration of the high level to determine the data is '0 'or '1'
if (digitalRead (DHpin) == HIGH)
data |= (1 << (7-i)); // high front and low in the post
while (digitalRead (DHpin) == HIGH);
// data '1 ', wait for the next one receiver
}
} return data; }


void start_test () {
digitalWrite (DHpin, LOW); // bus down, send start signal
delay (30); // delay greater than 18ms, so DHT11 start signal can be detected
digitalWrite (DHpin, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds (40); // Wait for DHT11 response
pinMode (DHpin, INPUT);
while (digitalRead (DHpin) == HIGH);
delayMicroseconds (80);
// DHT11 response, pulled the bus 80us
if (digitalRead (DHpin) == LOW);
delayMicroseconds (80);
// DHT11 80us after the bus pulled to start sending data
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i ++)
// receive temperature and humidity data, the parity bit is not considered
dat[i] = read_data ();
pinMode (DHpin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite (DHpin, HIGH);
// send data once after releasing the bus, wait for the host to open the next Start signal
}

void loop () {
start_test ();
// convert the bit data to string form
hum = String(dat[0]);
temp= String(dat[2]);
data = "temperature=" + temp + "&humidity=" + hum;// data sent must be under this form //name1=value1&name2=value2.
httppost();
delay(1000);
}

void httppost () {
esp.println("AT+CIPSTART=\"TCP\",\"" + server + "\",80");//start a TCP connection.
if( esp.find("OK")) {
Serial.println("TCP connection ready");
} delay(1000);
String postRequest =
"POST " + uri + " HTTP/1.0\r\n" +
"Host: " + server + "\r\n" +
"Accept: *" + "/" + "*\r\n" +
"Content-Length: " + data.length() + "\r\n" +
"\r\n" + data; String sendCmd = "AT+CIPSEND=";//determine the number of characters to be sent.
esp.print(sendCmd);
esp.println(postRequest.length() );
delay(500);
if(esp.find(">")) { Serial.println("Sending.."); esp.print(postRequest);
if( esp.find("SEND OK")) { Serial.println("Packet sent");
while (esp.available()) {
String tmpResp = esp.readString();
Serial.println(tmpResp);
}
// close the connection
esp.println("AT+CIPCLOSE");
}
}
}

No comments:

Post a Comment